Iran and Oman are in the final stages of a landmark agreement to jointly manage shipping through the Strait of Hormuz [1, 2, 3].

The deal represents a significant shift in regional influence over one of the world's most critical maritime chokepoints. By formalizing control over the narrow waterway linking the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman, the two nations aim to stabilize shipping and address mounting regional tensions [1, 4].

Under the proposed terms, Tehran would be granted oversight of vessels entering the Persian Gulf [1, 3, 4]. Conversely, Oman would manage the traffic of vessels exiting the gulf [1, 3, 4]. This division of labor is designed to ensure safe and secure shipping, while streamlining the flow of global trade through the corridor [4, 5].

Financial components are also central to the agreement. Both countries would collect a service fee from passing vessels to cover security and environmental costs [1, 3, 4]. This mechanism provides a structured way to fund the maintenance and protection of the waterway without relying solely on national budgets.

The negotiations come as both nations respond to U.S. commitments and broader volatility in the Gulf region [4, 5]. By establishing a bilateral framework, Iran and Oman seek to reduce the likelihood of maritime confrontations and create a predictable regulatory environment for international shipping companies [4, 5].

Officials from both nations said the agreement is nearing completion, though the final text has not yet been publicly released [2, 3]. The move is seen as an effort to shift regional influence and secure the economic interests of both states amid shifting geopolitical alliances [4, 5].

Iran and Oman are in the final stages of a landmark agreement to jointly manage shipping through the Strait of Hormuz.

A joint management deal for the Strait of Hormuz would formalize Iranian and Omani control over a primary artery of global energy exports. By introducing service fees and dividing inbound and outbound traffic, the agreement seeks to monetize maritime security and reduce the risk of unilateral closures or escalations that frequently disrupt global oil markets.