Turkey and Iraq signed a one-year agreement on Aug. 1 to reactivate oil transport through their joint pipeline [1].

The deal aims to boost regional energy supplies and increase export capacity for Iraqi crude. It serves as a preliminary step toward a more permanent and expanded energy cooperation agreement between the two governments [1].

Under the terms of the agreement, the pipeline will transport up to 750,000 barrels of oil per day [1]. The oil is destined for the Mediterranean port of Jihan [1].

This reactivation follows a period of disruption in the flow of Iraqi oil through Turkish territory. The one-year duration of the contract provides a temporary window to stabilize shipments while both nations negotiate longer-term energy security frameworks [1].

The infrastructure connecting the two countries is critical for Iraq's ability to reach international markets. By utilizing the Jihan port, Iraq can bypass other logistical bottlenecks, and ensure a steady stream of revenue from its petroleum exports [1].

Turkey and Iraq signed a one-year agreement to reactivate oil transport

The resumption of oil flows through the Turkey-Iraq pipeline reduces the immediate risk of energy shortages and provides Iraq with a critical export route to the Mediterranean. However, the short-term nature of the one-year deal suggests that full diplomatic or technical confidence has not yet been restored, making the transition to a permanent agreement the primary benchmark for regional energy stability.