Canada and Italy have entered bilateral negotiations to procure Leonardo’s M-346 advanced jet trainer aircraft for the Royal Canadian Air Force.
The move aims to modernize pilot training as the demand for combat pilots rises and Canada continues debates over its future fighter aircraft procurement. Updating the training fleet is a critical step in ensuring pilots are prepared for the complexities of next-generation combat aircraft.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni held the talks on June 16 during the G7 Leaders’ Summit in Évian-les-Bains, France [1, 2]. The discussions focused on the technical and strategic advantages of the M-346, a platform designed to bridge the gap between basic flight training and high-performance fighter jets [3, 4].
This government-level interest follows previous commercial activity involving the aircraft. Leonardo has already sold up to 12 M-346 jets to ITPS Canada, a private pilot-training company [5]. The current negotiations seek to bring this capability directly into the national military infrastructure.
The procurement of advanced trainers is often a precursor to larger fighter jet acquisitions. By utilizing the M-346, the Royal Canadian Air Force can simulate the flight characteristics of advanced fighters without the operational costs associated with frontline combat aircraft. This approach reduces the risk and expense of training new pilots before they transition to more expensive platforms.
While the G7 summit provided the venue for the initial talks, the specific number of aircraft Canada intends to purchase and the total cost of the deal have not been disclosed. The two nations are expected to continue technical evaluations as part of the bilateral process [1, 2].
“Canada and Italy have entered bilateral negotiations to procure Leonardo’s M-346 advanced jet trainer aircraft.”
The shift toward procuring the M-346 suggests Canada is prioritizing a more efficient pilot pipeline to avoid training gaps. By leveraging a platform already present in the country via private contractors, the Royal Canadian Air Force may be seeking a faster transition to modern training standards while the government finalizes its long-term fighter jet strategy.



