Alan Greenspan, the former chairman of the Federal Reserve, died Monday at his home in Washington, D.C., at age 100 [1].

Greenspan's death marks the end of an era for global finance, as he presided over the U.S. economy during a period of significant growth and transition. His long tenure made him one of the most influential figures in the history of American monetary policy.

Greenspan died from complications of Parkinson's disease [3], according to reports. He was a central figure in international economics for decades, wielding immense influence over interest rates and market stability.

During his time leading the Federal Reserve, Greenspan served as chairman for 19 years [2]. This tenure allowed him to guide the economy through several consequential periods of volatility and expansion. His approach to monetary policy often set the tone for global markets, making him a focal point for investors and governments worldwide.

"Alan Greenspan was one of the most powerful figures in global finance, shaping monetary policy for nearly two decades," Kelly O'Donnell of NBC News said.

Greenspan's legacy remains a subject of study for economists. He managed the delicate balance between controlling inflation and fostering economic growth, a task that defined his nearly two-decade leadership of the central bank.

"He served as Fed chairman for 19 years, guiding the economy through some of its most consequential periods," a staff writer for Town & Country said.

His death on June 24, 2026, concludes a life spent at the intersection of public policy and private finance. He remained a respected, if sometimes debated, voice in economic theory until his final years.

Alan Greenspan was one of the most powerful figures in global finance

The death of Alan Greenspan removes one of the last primary architects of the modern U.S. monetary framework. His 19-year tenure as Fed chair was unprecedented in length and influence, establishing a precedent for the central bank's role in managing market crises. His legacy will likely be viewed through the lens of the stability he maintained and the criticisms regarding the deregulation that preceded the 2008 financial crisis.