U.S. President Donald Trump and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian signed an interim peace agreement in Washington, D.C., on June 18, 2026 [1].

The agreement aims to resolve a regional conflict that has disrupted global energy markets and restricted maritime transit in one of the world's most critical shipping lanes.

Under the terms of the deal, the U.S. will lift its blockade of Iranian ports [3]. The agreement also includes the lifting of sanctions on Iranian oil [4]. These measures are intended to facilitate a return to stability in the Middle East, and ensure the free flow of commerce.

"This deal will take immediate effect and open the Strait of Hormuz for all shipping traffic," Trump said [2].

President Masoud Pezeshkian said the signing was a pivotal moment for diplomacy. "We have taken a historic step toward peace in the region," Pezeshkian said [1].

The impact of the deal was felt immediately. One tanker crossed the Strait of Hormuz on June 18, 2026, marking the first vessel to do so under the new terms [5].

A spokesperson for the U.S. State Department confirmed the operational changes accompanying the signature. "The United States is lifting the blockade of Iranian ports as part of this agreement," the spokesperson said [3].

While some reports placed the signing in Switzerland, primary reports from Washington, D.C., indicate the ceremony occurred in the U.S. capital [1]. The agreement is characterized as an interim peace deal designed to end the war [2].

"This deal will take immediate effect and open the Strait of Hormuz for all shipping traffic,"

The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and the lifting of oil sanctions remove two of the primary triggers for global energy price volatility. By transitioning from a blockade to an interim peace agreement, the U.S. and Iran are attempting to stabilize the regional security architecture, though the 'interim' nature of the deal suggests that long-term diplomatic hurdles remain.