Neel Kashkari, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, said the U.S. should begin slowly moving interest rates up.

This position signals a potential shift in monetary policy aimed at curbing persistent inflation. If the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) adopts this approach, it could increase borrowing costs for consumers and businesses to prevent price pressures from becoming permanent.

Speaking on CNBC’s "Squawk Box" program this Wednesday, Kashkari advocated for modest and incremental hikes. He said that acting now would help speed the return of Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation to the Fed’s two percent objective [2].

"Now is the time to start slowly moving rates up," Kashkari said [1].

Kashkari was one of three dissenters [1] at the FOMC meeting held the week before Aug. 5, 2026 [1]. During that session, he argued against the prevailing consensus to maintain current levels. He said the committee needs small, incremental increases rather than waiting and risking entrenched inflation [3].

While some reports suggest these gradual hikes could be implemented throughout 2026 [3], Kashkari emphasized the urgency of immediate action to deliver on the commitment to price stability for the American people [2].

The push for higher rates comes as the Federal Reserve balances the risk of economic stagnation against the danger of inflation remaining above target. Kashkari's call for a gradual approach suggests a preference for a measured tightening of the economy, avoiding the volatility of large, sudden jumps in rates.

"Now is the time to start slowly moving rates up."

Kashkari's dissent and public call for rate hikes highlight a growing divide within the Federal Reserve regarding the timing of monetary tightening. By advocating for 'incremental' moves, he is attempting to find a middle ground that suppresses inflation without triggering a severe economic contraction, suggesting that the Fed's current hold may be insufficient to reach its two percent target.