Pakistan and the United States have pledged to expand bilateral trade with a goal of reaching US$20 billion [1] within five years [1].

This economic push represents a strategic effort to attract more U.S. investment into Pakistan while strengthening the diplomatic ties between Islamabad and Washington. By focusing on trade volumes and maritime cooperation, both nations seek to stabilize economic relations through formal institutional frameworks.

Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Ishaq Dar said that bilateral trade between the two countries can double to the US$20 billion [1] target. The effort to boost economic cooperation follows a series of diplomatic engagements aimed at identifying growth sectors and reducing trade barriers.

As part of this broader strategy, the two countries agreed in principle to form a maritime working group on June 26, 2026 [2]. This group is designed to deepen cooperation in naval and maritime affairs, supporting Pakistan's maritime ambitions, and enhancing security and trade logistics in the region.

The agreement to establish the working group serves as a foundation for more technical cooperation. Officials said the initiative will allow both nations to coordinate more effectively on maritime policy and infrastructure development.

These developments indicate a shift toward a more diversified relationship, moving beyond security-centric cooperation toward a sustainable economic partnership. The five-year [1] timeline provides a benchmark for measuring the success of these new trade initiatives and the effectiveness of the joint working group.

Bilateral trade with US can double to 20 billion in five years

The commitment to double trade and the creation of a maritime working group signal a pivot toward economic diplomacy. For Pakistan, achieving the US$20 billion target would provide a critical infusion of foreign investment and export growth. For the U.S., deepening ties through maritime and trade channels allows for increased regional influence and economic stability in South Asia without relying solely on military aid.